Founded 2009 Headquarters Asia Website Garena is a consumer platform provider based in Asia. It was founded in in 2009, by current Chairman and Group CEO, Forrest Li. Garena exclusively distributes game titles on Garena+ in various countries across Southeast Asia and Taiwan, such as the games and, the online game and the first-person shooter games, and. In 2014, Garena was valued at $1 billion until the investment of the Ontario Teachers Pension Plan in the company on March 2015 increased its value to $2.5 billion. In May 2017, Garena rebranded to Sea Ltd, although the Garena name remains attached to its digital entertainment platform.
History Garena (a of the phrase 'global arena') was founded in Singapore in 2009. Its first product, launched in 2010 was Garena+, an online game and social platform for people to discover, download and play online games. In November 2011, Garena announced that it had publishing rights for the anticipated team-based shooter game, Firefall, in Southeast Asia and Taiwan. Firefall claims to be the first team-shooter game and was awarded Anticipated MMO of 2012 in TenTonHammer's Readers Choice contest. In December 2011, Garena announced their collaboration with online games developer, Changyou, to publish and operate the popular 3D martial arts game, Duke of Mount Deer, in Taiwan. The game is the first MMORPG game available through Garena+.
The game combines a classic Chinese story with the latest 3D rendering technology and cinematic quality graphics. Duke of Mount Deer was created by several top online-gaming experts from China and South Korea and has gained much popularity in China. Also in December 2011, Garena CEO Forrest Li released the 'Dominion' game mode for Garena's League of Legends players in Singapore and Malaysia. In 2014, the World Startup Report valued Garena as a. A comparison of (left) and (right) Feces ( faeces) are the solid or semisolid remains of the food that could not be digested in the. Bacteria in the further break down the material. Feces contain a relatively small amount of products such as bacterially altered, and the dead epithelial cells from the lining of the gut.
Feces are discharged through the or during a process called. Feces can be used as or in agriculture. It can also be burned and used as a or dried and used as a.
Some uses have been found. In the case of, fecal transplants or are in use. And feces together are called.
Bear scat showing consumption of in garbage The distinctive of feces is due to action. Produces compounds such as, and (-containing compounds), as well as the inorganic gas.
These are the same compounds that are responsible for the odor of. Consumption of foods prepared with spices may result in the spices being undigested and adding to the odor of feces. The perceived bad odor of feces has been hypothesized to be a deterrent for humans, as consuming or touching it may result in sickness or infection. Human perception of the odor may be contrasted by a non-human animal's perception of it; for example, an animal who eats feces may be attracted to its odor. Physiology. Feces aid in provision of minerals and plant nutrients in an accessible form After an animal has digested eaten material, the remains of that material are discharged from its body as waste. Although it is lower in energy than the food from which it is derived, feces may retain a large amount of energy, often 50% of that of the original food.
This means that of all food eaten, a significant amount of energy remains for the decomposers of ecosystems. Many organisms feed on feces, from bacteria to fungi to insects such as, who can odors from long distances. Some may specialize in feces, while others may eat other foods. Bangla onubad books pdf version 8.0.
Feces serve not only as a basic food, but also as a supplement to the usual diet of some animals. This process is known as, and occurs in various animal species such as young elephants eating the feces of their mothers to gain essential, or by other animals such as dogs, rabbits, and monkeys. Feces and urine, which reflect light, are important to raptors such as, who can see the and thus find their prey by their and territorial markers. Also may be found in feces. Animals who eat are known as. An advantage for a plant in having fruit is that animals will eat the fruit and unknowingly disperse the seed in doing so. This mode of is highly successful, as seeds dispersed around the base of a plant are unlikely to succeed and often are subject to heavy.
Provided the seed can withstand the pathway through the digestive system, it is not only likely to be far away from the parent plant, but is even provided with its own fertilizer. Organisms that subsist on dead organic matter or are known as, and play an important role in ecosystems by recycling organic matter back into a simpler form that plants and other may absorb once again. This cycling of matter is known as the. To maintain nutrients in soil it is therefore important that feces return to the area from which they came, which is not always the case in human society where food may be transported from rural areas to urban populations and then feces disposed of into a river or sea. Human feces. Main article: Depending on the individual and the circumstances, human beings may defecate several times a day, every day, or once every two or three days. The extensive hardening that interrupts this routine for several days or more is called.
The appearance of fecal matter varies according to diet and health. Normally it is semisolid, with a coating. A combination of and, which comes from dead, gives feces the typical brown color. After the, the first stool expelled, a newborn's feces contain only, which gives it a yellow-green color. Babies expel soft, pale yellowish, and not quite malodorous matter; but once the baby begins to eat, and the body starts expelling bilirubin from dead red blood cells, its matter acquires the familiar brown color. At different times in their life, human beings will expel feces of different colors and textures.
A stool that passes rapidly through the intestines will look greenish; lack of bilirubin will make the stool look like clay. See also: and Fertilizer The feces of animals often are used as; see and. Energy source is used as a fuel source in many countries around the world by burning it. North America.
Some animal feces, especially those of, and, are used as fuel when. Animals such as the and possess gut bacteria capable of producing biofuel. The bacteria, can create the rocket fuel from feces.
Coprolites and paleofeces A is feces and is classified as a. In they give evidence about the diet of an animal. They were first described by in 1829. Prior to this they were known as 'fossil ' and ' stones'. They serve a valuable purpose in paleontology because they provide direct evidence of the predation and diet of extinct organisms. Coprolites may range in size from a few millimetres to more than 60 centimetres. Are ancient, often found as part of excavations or surveys.
Intact feces of ancient people may be found in caves in arid climates and in other locations with suitable preservation conditions. These are studied to determine the and of the people who produced them through the analysis of seeds, small bones, and parasite eggs found inside.
These feces may contain information about the person excreting the material as well as information about the material. They also may be analyzed chemically for more in-depth information on the individual who excreted them, using analysis and ancient analysis. The success rate of usable DNA extraction is relatively high in paleofeces, making it more reliable than skeletal DNA retrieval. The reason this analysis is possible at all is due to the digestive system not being entirely efficient, in the sense that not everything that passes through the digestive system is destroyed. Not all of the surviving material is recognizable, but some of it is. Generally, this material is the best indicator archaeologists can use to determine ancient diets, as no other part of the archaeological record is so direct an indicator. A process that preserves feces in a way that they may be analyzed later is called the.
This reaction creates a casing of sugar that preserves the feces from the elements. To extract and analyze the information contained within, researchers generally have to freeze the feces and grind it up into powder for analysis. Other uses. Pet waste station at government building Animal dung occasionally is used as a to make huts, or even in throwing sports such as throwing or camel dung throwing contests.
(pronounced ), or civet coffee, is made from that have been eaten by and passed through the digestive tract of the ( Paradoxurus hermaphroditus). Provide fertilizer for the world's most expensive. In Malaysia, tea is made from the droppings of stick insects fed on guava leaves. In northern, elephants are used to digest coffee beans in order to make, which is among the world's most expensive coffees. Dog feces were used in the tanning process of leather during the Victorian era. Collected dog feces, known as 'pure', 'puer', or 'pewer', were mixed with water to form a substance known as 'bate.' Enzymes in the dog feces helped to relax the fibrous structure of the hide before the final stages of tanning., and are born with sterile intestines, and require bacteria obtained from eating the feces of their mothers to digest vegetation.
Terminology. Consuming bird droppings Feces is the scientific terminology, while the term stool is also commonly used in medical contexts.
Outside of scientific contexts, these terms are less common, with the most common layman's term being poo (or poop in North American English). The term is also in common use, although is widely considered vulgar or offensive. There are many other terms, with some of the more widely used being crap, dookie, dump, load and turd. Etymology The word faeces is the plural of the word meaning 'dregs'. In most English-language, there is no singular form, making the word a; out of various major dictionaries, only one enters. Synonyms. Further information: 'Feces' is used more in biology and medicine than in other fields (reflecting 's tradition of classical Latin and ).
In hunting and tracking, terms such as dung, scat, spoor, and droppings normally are used to refer to non-human animal feces. In husbandry and farming, is common. Stool is a common term in reference to. For example, in, to diagnose the presence or absence of a medical condition, a sometimes is requested for testing purposes. The term bowel movement(s) (with each movement a defecation event) is also common in. As with urine, there are many synonyms in informal for feces. Many are, or both; some are (such as ), whereas most belong chiefly to (such as poo or poop) or to (such as deuce or turd).
There is a represented in as U+1F4A9 ? pile of poo, called unchi or unhci-kun in Japan. Horse feces The feces of animals often have special names, for example:. Non-human animals. As bulk material – dung. Individually – droppings.
Bulk material –. Individual droppings – cow pats, meadow muffins, etc. (and formerly other quarry animals) – fewmets.
Wild – scat. –.
(individual) – droppings (also include urine as white crystals of ). or (large accumulations) –. Herbivorous, such as and –., etc.
– (feces extruded at ground surface). Feces when used as (usually mixed with animal bedding and urine) –. – horse manure, roadapple (before motor vehicles became common, horse droppings were a big part of the rubbish communities needed to clean off roads) Society and culture Feelings of disgust.
Lee, Terence. Tech in Asia. Retrieved 23 April 2015. Garena snags exclusive Firefall distribution rights for US$23 million.
Duke of Mount Deer. Duke of Mount Deer. Dominion Officially Launched on Garena. Archived from on 2012-01-04. ^ Tortora, Gerard J.; Anagnostakos, Nicholas P. Principles of anatomy and physiology (Fifth ed.).
New York: Harper & Row, Publishers. ^ Diem, K.; Lentner, C. In: Scientific Tables (Seventh ed.).
Basle, Switzerland: CIBA-GEIGY Ltd. Curtis V, Aunger R, Rabie T (May 2004).
271 Suppl 4 (Suppl 4): S131–3. Langley, L. L.; Cheraskin, E. The Physiology of Man. ^ Meyer-Rochow, Victor Benno; Gal, Jozsef (2003). 'Pressures produced when penguinsnpoo - calculations on avian defaecation'. Polar Biology.
Blackshot Garena Register
Biology (4th edition) N.A.Campbell (Benjamin Cummings NY, 1996). Heinrich B, Bartholomew GA (1979).
'The ecology of the African dung beetle'. 241 (5): 146–56.
Blackshot Garena Download
City of Manhattan, Kansas. Retrieved 11 February 2012.
Stromberg, Joseph, Vox, Friday, January 23, 2015. Retrieved 2013-10-02. Kathryn Hobgood Ray (August 25, 2011).
Tulane University news webpage. Tulane University.
Sr-x5300cu super patch. Starsat Software HD FTA USB Satellite Receiver, Starsat Software Flash File, Loader, User Manual HD FTA Receiver. Starsat High Definition Free to Air Satellite Receiver Software / Firmware, data software, file recovery, flash starsat, starsat super, satellite starsat.
Customer Support
Retrieved March 14, 2012. Harhangi, HR; Le Roy, M; van Alen, T; Hu, BL; Groen, J; Kartal, B; Tringe, SG; Quan, ZX; Jetten, MS; Op; den Camp, HJ (2012). 78: 752–8. Poinar, Hendrik N.; et al. (10 April 2001).
98 (8): 4317–4322. Feder, Kenneth L., Linking to the Past: A Brief Introduction to Archaeology. New York: Oxford University Press, 2008. Stokstad, Erik (28 July 2000). 'Divining Diet and Disease From DNA'.
289 (5479): 530–531. Archived from on 2007-07-06. Retrieved 2007-07-09. Archived from on October 11, 2007. ^ Topper, R (15 October 2012).
The Huffington Post. Retrieved 10 December 2012. September 2005. (Subscription or required.) n., 6.
Archived from on October 19, 2012. Retrieved 2012-10-27. Retrieved 2013-11-11. Houghton Mifflin Harcourt, Houghton Mifflin Harcourt. Steven Dowshen, MD (September 2011). Retrieved 11 February 2012., Fast Company, November 18, 2014.
DAMON DARLIN (March 7, 2015), The New York Times. Meyer-Rochow V.B., Gal J (2003).
'Pressures produced when penguins poo - calculations on avian defaecation'. Polar Biology. External links Look up or in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. Wikimedia Commons has media related to.
Look up in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. REDIRECT 1 billion internet company and ranked it as the largest internet company in Singapore.
In March 2015, the (OTPP), one of the largest pension funds in the world, invested in Garena, valuing the company at over USD 2.5 billion. In August 2015, Garena announced that BlackShot Online would be shut down at midnight on 1 September, having been unable to renew the distribution license. As a result, all game distribution rights were returned to Vertigo Games, which set up PlayOne Asia to handle the game distribution.
Later, Garena published another FPS called Alliance of Valiant Arms. Products Garena+ is an online game and social platform. It has an interface similar to instant messaging platforms. Garena+ features allows gamers to develop buddy lists, chat with friends online and check on game progress and achievements.
Gamers can create their own unique identity by customizing their avatar or changing their names. Gamers are also able to form groups or clans, and chat with multiple gamers simultaneously through public or private channels through Garena+. Garena+ users use a virtual currency, Shells.
Other products including, TalkTalk, Published games Garena provides a platform for game titles such as and, and also publishes premium game titles, including games, and for players in the region. Garena-published games: Title Genre Developer Year of launch Countries Remarks Black Shot MMOFPS Vertigo Games 2009 Singapore, Malaysia, Philippines Service ended 31 August 2015 Lost Saga Casual IO Entertainment 2015 Thailand, Taiwan Service ended 3 December 2017 MMOFPS Zepetto 2012 Thailand, Singapore, Malaysia, Philippines, Indonesia Indonesian server was transferred in June 30 2015. Service ended in June 28 2017 (Singapore & Malaysia only).
It’s not difficult to conceive a multiplayer shooter, given the fact that all you need is a bunch of guns and the appropriate setting for people to start fragging each other. However, it is much more complicated to make a good shooter, because you need to keep an eye on a multitude of elements and balance everything out as smoothly as possible, otherwise players lose interest. A regular shooter with nothing out of the ordinary BlackShot did not bother with innovation and tried to make everything feel as familiar as possible, which is also a good bet in the right circumstances. As such, every FPS player should be right at home with the gameplay mechanics and the atmosphere, although there are a few small differences here and there. The most important of these are the microtransactions, which can be used to purchase in-game items. BlackShot is a mixture between Call of Duty and Counter-Strike, so it’s hardly anything original or unheard of.
You are required to create a character when you first enter the game, which means that you can gain experience and currency by winning matches. Better weapons and equipment can be purchased when you have enough bounty points, although it is also possible to rent the said items for a few hours only. Small maps and old graphics engine Probably the most disappointing thing at the game are the maps you have to play on, because it is quite obvious that no one put any real effort into their design. Besides the fact that most of them are too small to be any fun, they also lack any kind of personality, in the sense that there is nothing to see except for blank walls and the occasional stairs.
While this wouldn’t be a problem in general, the rest of the gameplay is not fun enough to make you forget about the environment. Thankfully, you can avoid losing ad infinitum against players with better equipment by playing on beginner servers, where other newbies learn the basics as well. The microtransactions can still make your life difficult every now and again, not to mention the fact that it is quite difficult to raise any bounty points by simply playing the way you’re supposed to. In addition, the game looks old and blocky, which makes it unattractive nowadays.
Many components in need of improvement When it’s all said and done, BlackShot is not horrible, but it lacks the appropriate elements to make it worth the transition from Counter-Strike or Call of Duty. Hence, unless you are a diehard fan of microtransactions, you’d better stick with the evil you already know and love.
The Garena Client is an online gaming platform which you can download for free and use to connect with millions of other gamers around the world. Using the Garena Client, you can play various titles such as BlackShot, Heroes of Newerth, the upcoming League of Legends and many other great titles.The way the Garena Client works is like setting up an online LAN cafe. Utilizing our platform, our gamers can just log in and play with other gamers from all around the world. Since we have Garena users from Southeast Asia all the way to South America, our gamers will get a chance to meet other gamers from different cultures and backgrounds.